![]() ![]() This means that some monsters will be stronger and some will be weaker. Weapon Damage Changes - The weapons in this mod have had their damage values altered for different monsters.DLL which allows the game to be have many custom features and tweaks and this means that the original game.EXE does not need to be hex edited or changed in any way. Custom DLL - This mod also has a custom.Custom SCD Scripts - This mod features custom SCD scripting to have features such as dynamic rooms, movie playback and much more!.New 3D Models - There are new 3D models for characters.Wrong Turn movies), Robert Kulzer (the Resident Evil series), and Kim Todd (Falcon Beach). Increased Difficulty - Zombies & Monster will cause more damage when hitting or biting you. Tangled Before Ever After (2017) x264 720p Hindi ORG DD 2.Changed Some Puzzle Solutions - Changed one or two puzzle solutions.Boss Battles - There are boss battles in this mod in different locations to the original game. Explore a curated colection of Resident Evil Wallpaper 1920x1080 Images for your Desktop, Mobile and Tablet screens.New Routes - Explore the R.P.D following new routes through familiar locations.New Items - In this mod you will collect a handful of new and unique items as you explore and try to escape the Raccoon City Police Station.Trapped in the midst of an outbreak, you and your allies must work together to escape Raccoon City.and uncover the truth behind the virus. Immerse yourself in this cooperative horror board game for 1-4 players. ![]() New Ending Requirements - To complete this mod you have to complete certain objectives which will be given to you as you play through the game. Resident Evil 2: The Board Game - Retro Pack Expansion View Product Nail-biting decisions.We should be grateful for games like these, which in recent times are less and less. I dont understand the criticism for GameCube version: I would have paid this game even 100 Euros, if I had the chance in 2003. New Story - While this mod is based on the events outlines in Resident Evil Outbreak, it contains many more new and unique story elements which have been added and created to help fill in some of the gaps and provide world building. Resident Evil 2 is clearly a survival horror masterpiece, a classic game that is reminder of an era, which provides a great quality, difficult to find today.Ai Partner - During certain parts of the game you will be joined by a fellow R.P.D officer who will assist you. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Most of the apps these days are developed only for the mobile platform. ![]() ![]() Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop: Currently, Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil for Windows has got over App installations and 0 star average user aggregate rating points. It has got really good rating points and reviews. Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil is on the top of the list of Music & Audio category apps on Google Playstore. Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil for PC – Technical Specifications Name So before jumping into it, let’s see the technical specifications of Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil. Here in this article, we will list down different ways to Download Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil on PC in a step by step guide. But do you know you can still use any of your favorite Android or iOS apps on your laptop even if the official version for PC platform not available? Yes, they do exits a few simple tricks you can use to install Android apps on Windows machine and use them as you use on Android smartphones. Most of the apps available on Google play store or iOS Appstore are made exclusively for mobile platforms. Keep reading this article to get to know how you can Download and Install one of the best Music & Audio App Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil for PC. Looking for a way to Download Radio Nativa fm Sao Paulo 95.3 ao vivo Brasil for Windows 10/8/7 PC? You are in the correct place then. ![]() ![]() ![]() OTC treatments or vitamin supplements are not recommended.Tinnitus retraining therapy or cognitive behavioral therapy has been shown to be effective.If you have associated hearing loss, hearing aids or amplifiers may help.Turn on a fan, open a window, turn the TV on low or use a sound machine.Having some baseline noise level, even low enough to be subconscious can be helpful to mask tinnitus. The brain prefers to listen to external noise, so use this to your advantage. "But if this is a true development of the tinnitus or an exacerbation of a prior symptom is unclear." What can I do to manage tinnitus symptoms? Does it go away on its own? "While there may be some evidence that those who have persistent COVID symptoms, such as loss of taste or smell, fatigue and the like may also develop tinnitus," says Dr. There is no definite correlation between COVID-19 vaccination and new or worsened otologic symptoms. ![]() ![]() Therefore, recognizing hearing loss, tinnitus or vertigo is crucial to facilitate early intervention and prevent long-term damage." COVID-19 vaccines or post-COVID-19 syndrome "Available evidence suggests that the ototoxic effects may be improved or mitigated by stopping the offending agents. "Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine, azithromycin, interferon and ivermectin, are known to be ototoxic and could cause someone to develop hearing loss, which may lead to tinnitus," adds Dr. Certain proposed treatments for COVID-19 may contribute The pandemic's increased stress and anxiety, social isolation and restrictions may also exacerbate a person's already existing tinnitus and bring it to the foreground. It is not always clear if studies report an actual change, development of a new symptom or simply more awareness of an already existing issue." Social consequences of COVID-19 may be a factor "While there have been reports of sudden hearing loss, tinnitus is so common it's difficult to see if there's a relationship between the two. "Since tinnitus is so common, the answer is a challenging one," says Dr. Emotional Stress: Anxiety or depression are common reasons tinnitus may become noticeable or seem worse.Ĭan COVID-19 cause tinnitus? The relationship between COVID-19 and tinnitus is unclear.You may hear this when you are exercising, performing a strenuous activity or when you lie down – especially if you have an illness or fever. Physical Stress: Your heart pumps 60 to 100 times per minute for your entire life.Pathologic Stress: Hearing loss, ear infection, wax impaction or other diseases of the ear.Very loud or prolonged noise, such as high volume concerts, firearms or noisy work environments like factory work. Acoustic Stress: Noise input or exposure.Chemical Stress: Excess coffee, nicotine, alcohol, high doses of over-the-counter (OTC) pain medication or a side effect of certain prescription medications.While we're not certain what is going on physically to cause tinnitus, much of the time (about 99%), certain types of stress are at play.įive types of stress can have a significant impact, including: They may wonder it is due to an inner ear infection, which is possible, but not likely without other additional symptoms." They may worry it could be due to a tumor, which is possible but also unlikely. "Many patients think it will lead to deafness, which is extremely unlikely. What causes tinnitus?Īnything that causes hearing loss can cause tinnitus," says Geoffrey Casazza, MD, Nebraska Medicine otolaryngologist and head and neck surgeon. The noise you hear may come in different forms, including ringing, scratching, pulsating, hearing your heartbeat, chimes, crickets, clicking, static, humming or whooshing. It may be in one ear, both ears or alternating from side to side. Thankfully, tinnitus is a symptom, not a disease, and it's very common. There is always internal information coming into our brain, but the noise may not be at the forefront until we're conscious of it. At times, everyone hears tinnitus noise but may not pay much attention to it until it's brought into focus. Do you ever hear what sounds like ringing, humming or noise in your ears or head? If so, you may be experiencing tinnitus. ![]() ![]() ![]() If Undyne was not befriended in the Pacifist-Neutral Route, and the protagonist returns to Undyne's house after defeating Asgore, she gives the protagonist the letter immediately after befriending her. Interact with Papyrus to initiate the hangout.Īt the entrance to the CORE, Undyne calls the protagonist (at the behest of Papyrus) to ask them to deliver her letter to Alphys. If Undyne has not been befriended, backtrack to her house in Waterfall, where Papyrus is standing outside.Interact with him to initiate the date/hangout. If Papyrus has not been befriended, backtrack to his house in Snowdin, where he is standing outside.It is impossible to leave New Home after this point. This signals that the True Pacifist Ending will occur. Head back to the elevator near the generator room to be warped to New Home, with the exit blocked off by vines. Turn on the generator to trigger a conversation with Alphys. Find the four keys scattered throughout the True Lab and put them in their proper slots to open the generator room.Upon entering the True Lab, the True Pacifist Route cannot be aborted. Return to Alphys's Lab to find a note leading to her "bathroom", which is actually an elevator leading to the True Lab. Upon leaving the Garbage Dump (where befriending Alphys ends), Papyrus calls and tells the protagonist to meet Alphys at her lab.Put the letter under the door of Alphys's Lab and complete the "date" with her.If the protagonist discards the letter, they can return to Undyne to receive Undyne's Letter EX, which cannot be discarded.Talk to Undyne outside of Papyrus's house to receive Undyne's Letter.This phone call can also be triggered in several other locations if the most recent save is outside of the CORE and New Home. There, Undyne calls the protagonist, asking to deliver a letter for her. Backtrack out of the CORE towards the MTT Resort, to the bridge connecting the two places.In Mettaton EX's fight, get the ratings to 10,000 (12,000 if Mettaton still has legs) to end the battle peacefully (this includes using Alphys's phone upgrade to shoot at his heart during some of his combat rounds). Otherwise, go through Hotland and the CORE.If their inventory is full, she waits to give it to them outside Papyrus's house. If Photoshop Flowey and Mettaton EX have previously been defeated, she immediately gives the protagonist her letter.Talk to him to enter the house, then complete the "cooking lesson" and faux battle with Undyne. Return to Waterfall and go to Undyne's House.Papyrus is in front of her house and tells the protagonist that she got heat stroke, and they cannot hang out with her. Leaving the room while she is still passed out aborts the True Pacifist Route, as she disappears from her spot when coming back.After Undyne passes out from pursuing the protagonist, get a cup of water from the nearby water cooler and pour it on her.After fighting Papyrus, visit his house and complete the date/hangout with him.If one accidentally kills a monster, they can simply reload their save file. FIGHTing monsters, killing the Dummy in the Ruins, or attacking Mad Mew Mew when she can be spared do not cause this route to be aborted, as they do not accrue EXP. Throughout the game, never kill any enemies or gain any EXP/LV essentially, only use non-lethal battle exits (spare, flee, or battle-ending ACTs/items).It is possible to combine this with the following requirements (steps 2-6) and simply backtrack after defeating Asgore and reloading the SAVE file. Defeat Asgore and Photoshop Flowey, completing a Neutral Route.Note that killing Asgore or Flowey does not acquire any EXP. The protagonist can then reload their SAVE file to fulfill any missing requirements as long as they have not gained any EXP/ LOVE. If Flowey was killed, the game immediately returns to the title screen. He provides a hint on how to earn the True Pacifist Ending (but not if they aborted the Genocide Route). ![]() If the protagonist spares Flowey, he appears after the Neutral Route phone call. ![]() ![]() ![]() They stay fresh for 2-3 weeks, which is really amazing for busy people! You can make a big batch of these Halloween pretzel rods at the beginning of the month and use them for a variety of parties and events throughout the month. Even if you are like me and not traditionally a “crafty” person. If you are new to cooking or making “cute” things for events or holidays, this is the perfect recipe for you! Making these Halloween pretzel sticks has never been easier. Why You Will Love These Halloween Pretzel Rods They also serve so well with my Sparkly Hocus Pocus pretzels which you can see in the background in the photo below. It is the easiest and cutest recipe for Halloween pretzel rods you will ever see! I am very basic and not the most creative person in the world, so I used a simple white chocolate dip and then used decorating icing to dot on the eyes and mouth! I am an adult and I am obsessed as well as my whole family!Ī lot of Halloween pretzel recipes are quite detailed in the way that you decorate the pretzels. The Halloween pretzel rods are of course a kid-favorite, but adults love them just as much. They aren’t apples of course, but they also aren’t reaching into a bag full of candy! These ghost Halloween pretzel rods are 100% vegan if you use vegan white chocolate chips and aren’t entirely unhealthy either. They are also a crowd favorite at parties and these little ghosts are perfect for your Halloween Party! The white chocolate and pretzel combine for the perfect blend of salty and sweet and it is such a cute snack to enjoy by yourself or with your family. These Halloween pretzel sticks are so delicious and incredibly easy to make. If you have never tried chocolate-dipped pretzels, you are in for a real treat. ![]() Of course, the spooky ghost is the star of the show and you can play it up with the faces to give each ghost pretzel character! Do this until you have finished the amount you are making.These Halloween pretzel rods are the cutest thing ever and so easy to make!.Press the bottom of the Peep into the top of the rod. Put more melted chocolate on the top of the rod and the bottom of a Peep.Using a teaspoon, coat a pretzel rod half way up, dip or sprinkle toppings all over the coated part.When almost all chocolate is melted, keep stirring and add in the last two pieces. ![]() After each time, stir well with a rubber spatula. If using Candy Melts, you won’t need to chop up. If using Almond Bark, chop up into medium to small chunks.Have a cookie sheet lined with parchment or wax paper ready along with sprinkles and Peeps.How do you make these adorable Easter Peeps Pretzel Rods? The directions are simple and fun. Peeps, baby chicks work best for this recipe. ![]()
![]() These angels are there to let in “only those whose names are written in the Lamb’s book of life” (verse 27). Each gate of the New Jerusalem bears the inscription of one of the tribes of Israel, and each gate is guarded by an angel (Revelation 21:12). The gates of the city are symmetrically arranged: “There were three gates on the east, three on the north, three on the south and three on the west” (Revelation 21:13). This New Jerusalem sits on twelve foundations, representing the twelve apostles who would reign over the twelve tribes of Israel (verse 14 cf. Revelation speaks of the New Jerusalem that has been prepared for the reign of the Lamb (Revelation 21:1–3). Those twelve tribes escaped slavery in Egypt, inherited the Promised Land (Exodus 6:14 24:4), received the Law (Exodus 20), and were chosen by God to be His covenant people (Exodus 19:5–6).ĭuring the reign of David, out of all the territories of the tribes of Israel, God chose the city of Jerusalem in Judah as the place where God’s name would rest (2 Chronicles 12:13). To Abraham’s grandson, Jacob, whom God later named “Israel” (Genesis 32:28), twelve sons were born to establish the twelve tribes of Israel (Genesis 49). In order to understand the significance of the twelve gates being inscribed with the names of the twelve tribes, we must look to the beginning of the Old Testament, when God promised a new land and a great nation to Abraham, whose descendants would spread blessing upon all other nations (Genesis 12:1–3). And the gates of the New Jerusalem will never be shut (verse 25). The gates are miraculous in their construction: “The twelve gates were twelve pearls, each gate made of a single pearl” (verse 21). On the gates were written the names of the twelve tribes of Israel” (verse 12). ![]() John describes the city: “It had a great, high wall with twelve gates, and with twelve angels at the gates. The twelve gates in Revelation 21 belong to the New Jerusalem, which comes down from heaven to the new earth (verse 10), shining with the glory of God (verse 11). ![]() ![]() ![]() Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. Visit our food calculations forum for more details. ![]() Selecting a unit of weight or volume from a single drop-down list, allows to indicate a price per entered quantity of the selected unit. VERO PICA FRESA MEGA 60CT CS/PK Size: 8/8, Default UM is PK 13.45 lbs / 11.70x12.90x10.60 (L x W x H) Country of Origin: MEXICO Prop 65 Labeled: NO Barcode. The foods price calculator performs conversions between prices for different weights and volumes.About FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162 FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162 contain (s) 333 calories per 100 grams (3. About this page: Price of FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162 The entered price of FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162 per 9 ounces is equal to 4.99.FIESTA PICO, CUCHARITAS CANDY SPOONS, UPC: 636276221216 contain(s) 350 calories per 100 grams (≈3.53 ounces).FIESTA PICO, CRAYON STRAWBERRY, UPC: 636276221049 contain(s) 350 calories per 100 grams (≈3.53 ounces).FIESTA PICO, CHILETA SANDIA, UPC: 636276221193 contain(s) 400 calories per 100 grams (≈3.53 ounces).Gomitas de almidon sabor fresa confitadas con chile y. FIESTA PICO, PICO DIANA CANDY, UPC: 636276221063 contain(s) 351 calories per 100 grams (≈3.53 ounces) For sale Case Vero Pica fresa (Strawberry Artificially Flavored Gummies Coated With Chili And Sugar.A few foods with a name containing, like or similar to FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162:.Ingredients: SUGAR, CORN SYRUP, MODIFIED CORN STARCH, CORN STARCH, ARABIC GUM, MALIC ACID, LODIZED SALT, CHILI, ARTIFICIAL COLORS: (RED 40, BLUE 1, YELLOW 5), SILICON DIOXIDE (ANTICAKING AGENT), SORBITOL (MOISTENER), CITRIC ACID, SODIUM BENZOATE AS A PRESERVATIVE AND SODIUM CITRATE.Este es un producto fabricado por la compañía española Vidal Golosinas. FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162 contain(s) 333 calories per 100 grams (≈3.53 ounces) Las Cintas Pica Fresa de la marca Vidal es un regaliz con intenso sabor a fresa pica, es un producto muy utilizado en los establecimientos de golosinas en España, donde también se les conoce con el término 'lenguas'.About FIESTA PICO, PICA FRESA CANDY, UPC: 636276221162. ![]() ![]() ![]() Step 8: As the /Library folder shows up, type the keyword(s) of Leopard WebKit 226588 or its vendor’s name in the Search box, and click on Library next to the Search: again.Step 7: Type /Library in the Go to Folder box and hit Enter key to open it up.Step 6: Open Finder, and choose the Go > Go to Folder from the Menu Bar.But it is not recommended to leave them alone if you want to perform a fresh installation, or reclaim valuable disk space. Most of the time, these files will use very little space and won’t cause a problem. Some users may think that leaving invalid preferences and support files on the hard drive does not do much harm. Question 2: How can I delete traces pertaining to Leopard WebKit 226588? If there is an items with the name of Uninstall, double-click to launch it and follow the onscreen instructions to complete the removal process.Īfter having successfully uninstalled Leopard WebKit 226588, you can proceed with the next steps. Try to open the folder where the app is stored (or its installation package file if you still keep it on your Mac). (2) Apps that have an dedicated uninstaller: Head to the /Applications folder in Finder. Hold down the app icon until all the icons begin to jiggle, then click the delete button that appears in the upper left corner of the icon, and click Delete again in the pop-up dialog to execute the uninstallation. (1) Apps downloaded from the App Store: Click the Launchpad icon in the Dock, and search for the app in Launchpad interface. ![]() When uninstalling antivirus/security or malware software, the better option is to reboot your Mac into Safe Mode to prevent automatic launch, and then perform the uninstallation.Īdditionally, if Leopard WebKit 226588 comes with a built-in uninstaller, or it was installed via the Mac App Store, there is an alternative way you can take to perform the uninstallation. To find out and kill related background process(es), you can run Activity Monitor (located in /Applications/Utilities folder) instead. To quit an app, the common way is to right click app icon on the Dock and choose Quit option. Why I cannot delete Leopard WebKit 226588? Being prompted that “The item Leopard WebKit 226588 can’t be moved to the Trash because it’s open”? This message occurs because Leopard WebKit 226588 (or its background process) is still running. This act is irrevocable so you must do it with caution. Note that the moment you empty the Trash, the app will be permanently removed from your Mac. During the process, you may be prompted to enter an administrator’s password to make the deletion take effect. Or choose right click Trash icon, choose Empty Trash, and Empty Trash again in the pop-up dialog.īesides, you also can trash the app from the Launchpad interface. Step 5: Choose Finder > Empty Trash from the Menu bar.Step 4: If prompted, enter administrator password and hit OK to allow the change.Also, you can right-click/control click Leopard WebKit 226588 icon and then choose Move to Trash option from the sub menu. Step 3: Search for Leopard WebKit 226588 in the /Applications folder, then drag its icon to the Trash icon located at the end of the Dock, and drop it there.Step 2: Launch Finder on your Mac, and click Applications in the Finder sidebar.Step 1: Quit Leopard WebKit 226588 as well as its related process(es) if they are still running.Here’s the regular steps to uninstall Leopard WebKit 226588 on Mac: In most circumstances you can take the drag-and-drop way to delete Leopard WebKit 226588 from your computer. Most Mac apps are self-contained, and the trash-to-delete option works on all versions of Mac OS X and later. Question 1: How can I uninstall Leopard WebKit 226588 from my Mac? ![]() So, when you decide to uninstall Leopard WebKit 226588 on Mac, you will need to tackle the following two questions. The trash-to-delete method may leave some junk files behind, resulting in incomplete uninstall. That means, if you simply trash the app and think the removal is done, you’re wrong. Additionally, some apps may create supporting files, caches, login files scattering around the system directory. General knowledge: Once installed, an app is typically stored in the /Applications directory, and the user preferences for how the app is configured are stored in ~/Library/Preferences directory. If you have no clue how to do it right, or have difficulty in getting rid of Leopard WebKit 226588, the removal solutions provided in the post could be helpful. This page is about how to properly and thoroughly uninstall Leopard WebKit 226588 from Mac. Removing applications on Mac is pretty straightforward for experienced users yet may be unfamiliar to newbies. Perfect Solutions to Uninstall Leopard WebKit 226588 for Mac ![]() ![]() Bliss (1897–1985), Austro-Hungary/Australia – Blissymbols John Blenkinsop (1783–1831), UK – Blenkinsop rack railway system.Otto Blathy (1860–1939), Hungary – co-inventor of the transformer, wattmeter, alternating current (AC) and turbogenerator.Thor Bjørklund (1889–1975), Norway – Cheese slicer.– Atomic force microscope and Scanning tunneling microscope Gerd Binnig (born 1947), with Christoph Gerber, Calvin Quate and Heinrich Rohrer, Germany/Switzerland/U.S.Lucio Bini (1908–1964), together with Ugo Cerletti (1877–1963), Italy – Electroconvulsive therapy.Alfred Binet (1857–1911), France – with his student Théodore Simon (1872–1961), first practical Intelligence test.Max Bielschowsky (1869–1940), Germany – Bielschowsky stain (histology).Charles Best (1899–1978), Canada – Insulin (chemistry).Heinrich Bertsch (1897–1981), Germany – first fully synthetic laundry detergent "Fewa" (chemistry).Marcellin Berthelot (1827–1907), France – Berthelot's reagent (chemistry).Tim Berners-Lee (born 1955), UK – with Robert Cailliau, the World Wide Web.Friedrich Bergius (1884–1949), Germany – Bergius process (synthetic fuel from coal).Hans Berger (1873–1941), Germany – first human EEG and its development.Karl Benz (1844–1929), Germany – the petrol-powered automobile.Melitta Bentz (1873–1950), Germany – paper Coffee filter.– Gong and signal chair (adopted by House of Representatives and precursor to flight attendant signal system) Nikolay Benardos (1842–1905), Russian Empire – arc welding (specifically carbon arc welding, the first arc welding method).Alexander Graham Bell (1847–1922), UK, Canada, and U.S.Josip Belušić (1847–1905), Croatia – electric speedometer.Vladimir Bekhterev (1857–1927), Russia – Bekhterev's Mixture.Hans Beck (1929–2009), Germany – inventor of Playmobil toys.Francis Beaufort (1774–1857), Ireland/UK – Beaufort scale, Beaufort cipher.– barrel-hooping machine, improved life raft Trevor Baylis (1937–2018), UK – a wind-up radio.Émile Baudot (1845–1903), France – Baudot code.Nikolay Basov (1922–2001), Russia – co-inventor of laser and maser.– rodeo bucking chute (19), rodeo bronc saddle (1922), rodeo bareback rigging (1924), rodeo riding chaps (1926) – INPUT (Induced Pulse Transient) airborne electromagnetic system Vladimir Barmin (1909–1993), Russia – first rocket launch complex ( spaceport).– co-inventor of the transistor, with Brattain and Schockley Vladimir Baranov-Rossine (1888–1944), Russia/France – Optophonic Piano.Frederick Banting (1891–1941), Canada – Insulin.1235), Persia/ Iran – mechanical geared astrolabe with lunisolar calendar John Logie Baird (1888–1946), Scotland – World's first working television, 26 January 1926 and electronic colour television.Adolf von Baeyer (1835–1917), Germany – Fluorescein, synthetic Indigo dye, Phenolphthalein.Baer (1922–2014), German born American – video game console Leo Baekeland (1863–1944), Belgian–American – Velox photographic paper and Bakelite. ![]() Victor Babeș (1854–1926), Romania – Babesia, the founder of serum therapy.Charles Babbage (1791–1871), UK – Analytical engine (semi-automatic).Boris Babayan (born 1933), Armenia/USSR/Russia - superscalar computer.Marcel Audiffren, France – refrigeration, patent.John Vincent Atanasoff (1903–1995), Bulgaria/U.S.Joseph Aspdin (1788–1855), UK – Portland cement.William George Armstrong (1810–1900), UK – hydraulic accumulator.Ami Argand (1750–1803), France – Argand lamp.1033), Italy – Guidonian notation, see musical notation and also staff (music) Nicolas Appert (1749–1841), France – canning ( food preservation) using glass bottles, see also Peter Durand.Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe (1872–1931), Germany – Gyrocompass.Ottomar Anschütz (1846–1907), Germany – single-curtain focal-plane shutter, electrotachyscope. ![]()
![]() Iron replaced more and more bronze as the main metal. Handicrafts and industry were mainly producing iron and bronze tools, utensils and weapons. ![]() Lacquerware ( qiqi 漆器) came the region of modern Sichuan and the south and was made coated wooden, bamboo or wedged fiber body, some decorated with golden color ( kouqi 釦器). Silk was used as currency and as tribute ( kuici 餽賜) to the nomad peoples of the northwestern steppe who often sold the silk farther to the west along the silkroad. The textile fabric of the south was linen ( ma 麻). Spinning, weaving and dyeing had acheived a certain quality standard, tomb excavations we know that Han people wore raw silk ( juan 絹), fine silk fabric ( jian縑), twilled figured silk ( qi 綺), gauze ( sha 紗), light fabric ( luo羅) and already simplier types of brocade ( jin 錦). It was almost only produced in the north in private households as well as in state manufacturies. Silk as an agricultural product had already a long history. Canals ( caoqu 漕渠) like the Baiqu 白渠 and Longshou Canal 龍首渠 connected the Yellow River 黃河 with the Wei 渭水 and Jing 涇水 rivers. Apart the free peasants, there were many tenant farmes ( diannong 佃農) that often had to sell their own land to a rich person and now worked their own fields as tenant the third group of peasants were landless persons - often refugees ( liuwang 流亡) - that were employed as field workers ( gunong 雇農) on the lands of an estate owner.Īlthough the north relied on a dry field culture and the wet paddy field culture in the south developed later, irrigation projects were crucial for agriculture and the supply of the capital region (Guannei 關內 "within the pass", Jingji 京畿). The next year the positions of furrows and ridges were reversed ("replaced"). The field were ploughed with alternating furrows ( quan 甽) and ridges ( long 壟), seedlings placed into the furrows were protected wind and could be nourished the earth and pulled out weeds the ridges by midsummer ridges and furrows were level with each other. During the rule of Emperor Wudi 漢武帝, Zhao Guo 趙過 invented a new cultivation method called daitianfa 代田法 "replacement-field method". There were also some ploughs combined with a sawing equipment ( louche 耬車) In southern China agriculture was still quite backward, and people used simple step-on ploughs ( zhilei 蹠耒), "ploughing with fire and weeding with water". These use of such ploughs gradually spread within northern China and to the northeast and northwest, following the territorial expansion of the Han empire. During the first century of the Han Dynasty technological changes took place in agriculture: Oxen and horses became more and more important as draught animals, the most advances ploughs were pulled by two oxen and mastered by three men we have presentations of agricultural activities in tomb mural paintings and brick reliefs. On this base, it was possible for merchants to accumulate substantial wealth during the next decades and to acquire land estates.įar the most part of the population were peasants, and their production output was the base for the tax revenue. Although merchants were still prohibited taking office they were rewarded if they substantially contributed to the economic output. Field taxes ( tianzu 田租) were lowered to 1/30 of the harvest, labour corvée was reduced to once every three years and could be avoided by paying a tax ( gengfu 更賦), the taxes on merchants ( suanfu 算賦) were lowered to 40 qian 錢 a year, and the production of salt and iron was promoted. ![]() ![]() The only steps they undertook was to abolish suppressive laws of the Qin Dynasty and to lower taxes imposed on peasants and merchants. Nontheless, the first few rulers of the Han Dynasty did not politically interfere into the economy but rather relied on a laissez-faire policy. ![]() The next four years after the downfall of Qin in 207 were characterized by a civil war between several feudal lords that strove for the imperial power. Although the economy was heavily damaged as a result the suppressive policy of the Qin Dynasty 秦 that had imposed a heavy burden of taxes and labour corvée on the peasant population that had to serve in the military and for the construction of the fortification wall in the north (the Great Wall 長城). ![]() |
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